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Scribe & Quill ~~ JULY 2005
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Vol. 3 Issue 5
ISSN: 1098-6375

Section 1 of 2 Sections

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MASTHEAD
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* Editor & Publisher [ON LEAVE] 
Bev Walton-Porter <editor@scribequill.com>

* Guest Editor 
Mindy Phillips Lawrence <mplcreative1@aol.com>

* Humor Editor
Jaden Trinsic <humor@scribequill.com>

* Poetry Editor
Donna "Kai" Wilson <poetry@scribequill.com>

* Book Review Editor
Sonali T. Sikchi <sonali_sikchi@hotmail.com>

* Nonfiction Columnists:
~Joyce Faulkner <katieseyes@aol.com>
~Jill Vaile <jill@jilleliz.com>

* Fiction Columnist
Rick Chiantaretto <rick@facadeofshadows.com>
 
* Humor Columnist
Sharon Wren <swren1@msn.com>

* Video Game Reviewer
Jonathan Porter <jonp@scribequill.com>

* Staff Book Reviewers:
~Barbara Ardinger <bawriting@earthlink.net
~Judith Woolcock Colombo <judithcolombo@hotmail.com
~Joyce Faulkner <katieseyes@aol.com
~Ilona Hegedûs <fairylona@yahoo.co.uk
~Carolyn Howard-Johnson <hojonews@aol.com
~Mindy Phillips Lawrence <mplcreative1@aol.com
~Bobbi Linkemer <bobolink@accessus.net
~Anna Morvee <amorvee2004@adelphia.net
~Rita Porter <beepmybeep2@mchsi.com
~Sonali T. Sikchi <sonali_sikchi@hotmail.com
~Laura Tripp <thatgrrl@gmail.com

* Guest Writers:
~ Nana Yaa Larbi (nanayaa@larbi.com)
~ Sonali Sikchi (sonali_sikchi@hotmail.com)

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~Editor's Note

~Reader Praise!

~Announcements

~Scribe & Quill Patrons

~Featured Article
Become an E-book Writer
By Alyice Edrich (dabblingmum@yahoo.com)

~Featured Article
On Time Perception and Priorities
By Bev Walton-Porter (editor@scribequill.com)

~Featured Article
A Fitting Solution
By Nana Yaa Larbi (nanayaa@larbi.com)

~Scribes of Note ~ Virtual Quills

~Featured Interview
Author: Pat McGrath Avery
By Mindy Phillips Lawrence (mplcreative1@aol.com)

~Featured Fiction
The Dunes of Friendship
Sonali Sikchi (sonali_sikchi@hotmail.com)

~Featured Nonfiction Column
Podcasting for Writers - Part I: What's It Got to Do With Me?
By Joyce Faulkner (katieseyes@aol.com)

~Featured Fiction Column
Is Cliché Cliché?
By Rick Chiantaretto rick@facadeofshadows.com

~Featured Poem
Pleading for Sylvia's Last Poem
By Carolyn Howard-Johnson (hojonews@aol.com)

~Featured Poem
Domestic Training
By Mindy Phillips Lawrence (mplcreative1@aol.com)

~Book Reviews
* "The Pepins and Their Problems" by Polly Horvath 
* "The Last Kingdom" by Bernard Cornwell
* "You and Me and the Dead Man" by Carol Papenhausen

~Game Review
Cranium
Reviewed by Carolyn Howard-Johnson (hojonews@aol.com)

~Call for Submissions

~Featured Contests

~Professional Writing Courses

~The Last Word: Recommended Links for Writers

~Contact and Submission Information
 
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NOTE FROM THE EDITOR:
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Dear Gentle Readers,

Our publisher is nearing completion of the first draft of her wonderful book and should make her deadline handily.  Meanwhile, I have been chosen (arm almost twisted off) to preside over the July 2005 issue of Scribe and Quill.

So what's cooking with us?  LOTS!  In the August issue, look for our new romance columnist, Cynthia VanRooy (http://www.cynthiavanrooy.com). Next month she will provide us with an excellent column on Point of View. Meanwhile, Joyce Faulkner, Pat McGrath Avery, Bev and I will release our co-authored book, "The Complete Writer" the end of August. We will be conducting a book launch party and signing on August 26, 2005 at 6 p.m. at the Barnes & Noble at the Citadel Mall in Colorado Springs, CO, so if you're in the area please come out and meet us in person! If you cannot make it that day, we will have an additional signing the following day, August 27 between 1 - 3 p.m. at Borders Bookstore at Southgate Mall in Colorado Springs. Hope to see some of you there!

In this issue, I am introducing one of the talented people I have the privilege of working with at Red Engine Press.  Pat McGrath Avery has so many skills that it would take a book to list them.  Although I can't do that here, make sure to scroll down and read Scribe and Quill's interview of Pat to learn why we think so highly of her.

I am working on research for a new book tentatively titled, "They Came Home From Iraqi Freedom." If you know of any Iraqi Freedom veterans interested in being interviewed for the book, please contact me at mplcreative1@aol.com. I'd appreciate it!

Happy Writing!

Mindy Lawrence, Asst. Editor/Advertising Manager
mplcreative1@aol.com

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READER SUPPORT FOR SCRIBE & QUILL
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We have the BEST readers on the planet! It's because of your encouragement that we continue to publish our 'zine for writers. We believe in your writing goals and we are there to support you every step of the way. Thanks, in turn, for lending us support as well!

Here's what readers are saying about Scribe & Quill:

"The [May 2005 issue] has amazing articles -- the kind one doesn't see clones of all over the Web. Congratulations. Also, your staff is the greatest. You do yourself proud!"
 --Carolyn Howard-Johnson, author of "The Frugal Book Promoter" (Star Publish), hojonews@aol.com, (http://www.carolynhowardjohnson.com)

"...Scribe & Quill is excellent work..."
--Rowdy Rhodes, Site Manager, Freelance Writing Organization - Int'l (http://www.fwointl.com/index.html)

"I just received my first issue of Scribe & Quill -- very informative and well put together. Thanks."
--Tsipi Keller (litwrks@yahoo.com)
Author, "Jackpot" (http://www.spuytenduyvil.net/fiction/jackpot.htm)

"I really think Scribe & Quill has a lot to offer. I've been promoting S&Q's writing courses on my website Femme Erotique [.] with one of your banners. I started Femme for the same reasons -- I want to help others attain their goals -- whether it be writing fiction or just improving their lives."
--Ann Melrose, editor of Femme Erotique
(http://www.femme-erotique.com)

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ANNOUNCEMENTS:
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SCRIBE & QUILL -- LEFT AND RIGHT!:

Have a question to pose to other writers about the technical aspects of writing? Want to post your latest success or sale? Need to promote a new market? This community is exclusively for the left-brained, linear side of Scribe & Quillers!
Post your messages here!
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ScribeQuill/

***

Scribe & Quill also has a journaling community on Live Journal: http://www.livejournal.com/~scribequill Come express your innermost thoughts/feelings about being a writer in this community diary -- stream of consciousness and personal journal entries relating to the ups/downs/sideways of the writing life are welcomed! This community is exclusively for the right-brained, abstract side of Scribe & Quillers!

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BE A SCRIBE & QUILL PATRON:
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Developing and distributing a regular publication, either online or in print, requires time and incurs costs such as Web hosting, domain fees, program renewals and operating costs.

We are glad to deliver S & Q to our readers at no charge, but we appreciate any contributions made to show support for this endeavor. Become a patron of Scribe & Quill and help support the continued publication of this 'zine. When you become a patron, we will list your name on our Web site and run a short personal profile of you in our zine as our thanks to you for your support.

Contributions may be made in these ways:

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Click on this link:

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go to Pay Pal directly (http://www.paypal.com)
and send contribution to editor@scribequill.com

* Using a credit card via Amazon.com:
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Thank you for reading our magazine, and for your continued support.

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ADVERTISEMENT
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A Proofreading & Copyediting Company
"Improving the written word one letter at a time."
Let me help you present your work in the best light possible!
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FEATURED ARTICLE:
Become an E-book Writer
By Alyice Edrich <dabblingmum@yahoo.com>
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When I lived in California, I became a mobile notary (signing agent) because I wanted something to work around my family. When I moved out of California I thought I could simply apply for a new notary seal and continue my notary career; after all, I still had my contacts and they dealt with notaries nationwide. But upon arriving in the state of Pennsylvania, I was given a rude awakening. I could not receive a notary license until I had become a resident of the state for one solid year.

Upset? Yes. But I didn't let that stop me from earning a living out of my home. I had already written a pamphlet when I lived in California, so I took that information and decided to start a new career as an Internet marketer/author. While the sales were slow, in the beginning, I soon learned the ropes and began selling enough books to keep me at home with my kids. In fact, when our move to Wisconsin proved to be a wonderful opportunity for my husband to return to college full-time, I used the income generated from the sales of my e-books and freelance writing career to sustain our family for two full years.

To become a profitable electronic book author, you, too, need to learn the ropes. You can't write a book, place it on your website, and hope the orders come rolling in. You have to put in some real elbow grease, and work towards those sales.

Here is broad outline to help you get started.

Start With What You Know

I truly believe that everyone has a book in him or her. But to find that book you need to sit down and rediscover what's inside you. What knowledge do you already possess? Do you constantly share new and interesting facts with your friends on a particular topic? Is there something you can't wait to learn more about? Do your friends and family consider you the expert on a certain topic? That's the first place to start writing your very first book.

Develop an Outline

Now that you have an idea for your book, sit down and develop an outline. If you were going to teach someone everything you know, what would you start with? What natural progression would you take to move your student to the next step? What about the step after that? The idea of an outline is to get your juices flowing and help you begin to form your book. Don't worry about writing your book just yet.

Fill in the Gaps

Once you have your outline written, take one segment at a time and begin jotting down notes. Write whatever comes to mind on that subject matter. Don't worry about how well it flows together or whether or nor your sentences make sense. Just get the ideas out of your head and onto paper.

Research Your Subject

After you've exhausted all the information stored in your head-whether through book learning or hands on experience-start researching your topic. Is there something you need to know more about? Is there something that will enhance your book and take from good to great? Is there something you find missing in other books that your book could discuss?

Interview Experts

Don't underestimate the value of expert quotes. While you could simply write what you know, you'll increase the value of your book by including information by experts in your topic. The first place to start is your local Chamber of Commerce; there are many professionals who would love a little free publicity.

Organize Your Notes

After you have all your notes written out, it's time to organize them. Organizing your notes will take time and may seem mundane, but organization is the key to a book that flows and doesn't confuse your readers.

Write Your First Draft

Once you've organized your notes, it's time to write your first draft. Again, don't worry about getting everything perfect the first time. The idea is to take your scribbles and put them into some form of comprehensible reading material.

Edit Your Work

Once you've completed your first draft, let it sit for a few days. If you go back to your first draft too soon, your eyes will glaze over mistakes and typos. Your mind will remember what should have been there and your eyes will assume it's there.

Protect Your Work

Once you've completed the final edit of your book and are happy with the results, get your material copyrighted with the United States Copyrights Office. The cost is only $30 and will protect you should someone try to claim ownership to your work and sell it as his/her own.

Sell Your Book

Selling your book is probably going to be the hardest part of your new career, as an e- book author. You can't put your book on a website and wait for sales to come in. You'll need to educate others about your book. And you can do that educating several ways:

. Get reviews on your book by other publications.

. Get interviewed on the radio, in newspapers and in
magazines.

. Write articles on your book's topic and sell them to
large print publications.

. Writes articles on your book's topic and distribute
them, for free, to several Web sites.

. Start an affiliate program.

. Buy classified advertisements.

. Hire yourself out as a speaker on your book's topic.

===
BIO:
===
Alyice Edrich is the author of several work-from-home e-books, including "Tid-Bits For Making Money With E-books," where parents earn hundreds of dollars selling information they already possess.  She invites you to stop by http://thedabblingmumpress.com to order a copy today!

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FEATURED ARTICLE:
On Time Perception and Priorities
By Bev Walton-Porter <scribequill@adelphia.net>
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I'm a Polychron -- and proud of it.
 
What's a Polychron, you might ask? Well, it has to do with how you use/perceive time. Various cultures, for instance, perceive time in different ways. People from the United States, Germany and Northern Europe/Scandinavia are much more Monochronic than, say, people from Latin America, Africa and Mediterranean nations. Here's a brief breakdown of what it means to be Monochronic vs. Polychronic*:
 
Polychrons (such as myself):
 
* Do many things at once
* Are highly distractible and subject to interruptions
* Consider time commitments an objective to be achieved, if possible
* Are high-context and already have information
* Are committed to people and human relationships
* Change plans often and easily
* Are more concerned with those who are closely related (family, friends, close business associates) than with privacy
* Borrow and lend things often and easily
* Base promptness on the relationship
* Have strong tendency to build lifetime relationships
 
Monochrons, on the other hand:
 
* Do one thing at a time
* Concentrate on the job
* Take time commitments (deadlines, schedules) seriously
* Are low-context and need information
* Are committed to the job
* Adhere religiously to plans
* Are concerned about not disturbing others; follow rules of privacy and consideration
* Show great respect for private property; seldom borrow or lend
* Emphasize promptness
* Are accustomed to short-term relationships
 
In THE POLYCHRONIC ATTITUDE INDEX: REFINEMENT AND PRELIMINARY CONSUMER MARKETPLACE BEHAVIOR APPLICATIONS (http://www.crab.rutgers.edu/~ckaufman/polyattitude.html), Carol Kaufman-Scarborough of Rutgers University School of Business and Jay D. Lindquist of Western Michigan University came up with some interesting information about Polychrons and Monochrons.  Some of their findings included:
 
* Monochronic people want to take one thing at a time, while polychronic people do not think that it is fun at all.
 
* Polychronic people combine routine tasks in order to create free time for important tasks.
 
* Monochronics are creatures of habit. They are not flexible and don't feel comfortable with indefinite blocks of time and loosely-planned agendas. Polychronics, on the other hand, thrive on variety, change and spontaneity.  They feel constrained by strict limits placed on their behaviors.
 
* When faced with an indefinite wait, Monochronic people are happier watching television. In such situations, Polychrons prefer to read twice as much as monochrons. 
 
So what does all this have to do with writing, you may ask? Actually, quite a lot. No writer is exactly the same (and neither should they be). Each of us approaches writing in a different way, and if it works for us, then we should stick with that way. For instance, I know writers who specialize in only certain types of writing and they NEVER multitask (and, quite frankly, I wonder how they manage to get anything done that way -- then again, I'm a Polychron and multitasking is my LIFE.)
 
Writer, know thyself is an appropriate phrase. I know my best way of working, and it's NOT the Monochronic way. My approach may be unconventional, but the bottom line is I get the job done. Having a Polychronic bent has helped me in freelancing -- at least I believe so. As a freelancer, you must juggle many aspects of the career, including researching, querying, interviewing, marketing and promoting. All of these are important pieces of the whole, and you cannot afford to ignore any of them.

I also don't care to limit myself only to certain genres or areas of writing -- I want to write in a variety of areas and I see no reason why I can't accomplish that. In fact, I already have. Thus far, I've had poems, articles, reviews, career profiles, short stories, sidebars, columns and blurbs published. Next month my first co-authored book will hit the shelves. This time next year, my first solo book will be released. Had I stuck to merely penning poems or short stories I would have never been able to expand in this way. But I don't do well running in the same old rut, and as a writer I believe it's important for all of us to stretch and improve our abilities as much as possible -- for our entire lives! 
 
To me, time is like taffy -- it can be stretched to accommodate many tasks. As a funny side note, I used to work for city government and a friend/coworker of mine was always amazed how I could manage to go grocery shopping, eat lunch and be back by the time my lunch hour was up. "How do you DO that?" she wondered. It was simple. I made a list of what I needed at the store beforehand (limit your list to X number of items -- and don't put deli items you'll need to wait for) and had it at the ready. I'd go into the store (five-minute drive) and make a quick beeline for the items in aisle order with no double-backing (20 minutes max). Then I ran home, shoved the groceries in their proper places (10 minutes), grabbed a pre-made sandwich or salad, ate in an average of five minutes and drove back to the office (ten minutes, max.) Simple and easy! The key is knowing what you need to get, how long it should take to get it and have pre-made lists and lunch waiting for you.
 
But back to the taffy pulling as an analogy for manipulating time in reference to the writing life. In the past I tried to put too many tasks in the mix. The past year, I've learned what I call "controlled multitasking." In other words, I look at all the things I want or have been asked to be involved in, then I pare that huge list down to the ESSENTIAL things I can handle at once in order to accomplish all of them. Multitasking doesn't mean you have to do ALL 100 things on your list. If you do, you lose effectiveness. Instead, pare that down to 1/3 and you'll succeed in multitasking WITH THE END GOAL OF GETTING EVERYTHING ON YOUR LIST DONE. 
 
Once you get your list, prioritize it. As an example, right now "Sun Signs for Writers" is my top priority. Then comes Red Engine Press and "The Complete Writer" (this includes publisher requests for service AND marketing/PR duties). Then comes any other writing articles and queries (I have several circulating at the moment). Now, there were about five to ten other things that used to be on my list, but for the time being, those are on the backburner. I'm still working on more than one thing, but I've limited the number of things I'm doing in order to gain effectiveness. If I find I need to hone the list a bit more by putting a lower-priority task on the backburner, then I'll do it. The idea here is to remain flexible and to add/subtract tasks as circumstances change/arise.

For example, come September once the ms. is off to the publisher, I will move Scribe & Quill back onto my list and up my priority with Red Engine Press since I'll be putting more energy into marketing/promotion AND embarking on a new task -- writing grants.
 
So yes, while I am a Polychron by nature, I actually do use lists and goal sheets to track what I should be doing and when my deadlines are. These lists are a godsend for me, because my mind is hopping all the time and thoughts become scattered. This is one way I give myself "assignments" and track progress. Nothing is written in stone, however. For instance, when the edits for the ms. come back to me, I'll need to shift my task list yet again and make that a priority (because I have no idea how short a time they'll give me to complete that task.)
 
The bottom line is this: if you're a writer, it's helpful to obtain some Monochronic traits -- such as meeting deadlines (if you plan to KEEP writing for publications!) -- but Polychronic traits can come in handy when it comes to remaining flexible and learning to multitask. There ought to be a word for those who straddle both sides of the spectrum...and perhaps there will be some fine day. Freelancers and contract writers have to share traits from both sides. Monochrons need to learn flexibility and Polychrons need to learn how to engage in controlled multitasking. Either that, or hire an assistant. (Joke, joke!)
 
So now I say to my fellow and sister Polychrons, it's all fine and well to have one's fingers in many pies, but you have to be honest with yourself (and others) and learn what your maximum limits are for your time and attentions. Learn to say "no" or "not right now" and stick to it. You don't have to say "yes" to every idea or invitation that comes down the pike. Turning down ideas is a hard thing for many of us to do -- especially me. I'm always fascinated by the sparkly NEW idea begging in my brain. The truth is, you're not saying "no," you're saying "no" for right now. As in, "I'll get to you later, but I must deal with THIS first and finish it." Wisdom is not only knowing when to say "yes" or "no," but when to say them at the proper times.
 
As a final aside, remember if you're Monochronic you aren't going to change others who are Polychronic. If you work with them, you'll need to understand why they have a different work style and learn how to interact with them -- and vice versa. For instance, my approach may be unconventional, but in the end I accomplish what I set out to do in my own way. I chafe at babysitters and hand-holders -- and I'm not good at doing either myself.  Typically I have a vision or strategy for how I'll accomplish a certain task, and while it may not match the agenda of others, the point is that I'll reach the goal line just as they will by taking a sometimes nontraditional path. If I listened to every *negative* caution I've been given over the years as a writer I would have missed out on countless opportunities (and publication credits!)  I've never understood why people fixate on WHY something can't be done right away rather than searching for ways it CAN be done (even if by unconventional means.)  It takes less brain power to immediately dismiss an idea than it does to WORK a solution or approach to a problem. Polychronics can assist Monochronics in this way, while Monochronics can teach Polychronics how to become more effective at concentration and time organization. Together, we can help one another succeed. And isn't that what it's all about?  
 
*Sources: http://hackvan.com/pub/stig/etext/monochronic-vs-polychronic-time.html
http://www.crab.rutgers.edu/~ckaufman/polyattitude.html
http://www.crab.rutgers.edu/~ckaufman/polychronic.html
 
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~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**
FEATURED ARTICLE
A Fitting Solution
By Nana Yaa Larbi (nanayaa@larbi.com)
~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**

I subscribe to a lot of online writing newsletters and a few of them have written about the dropping numbers of subscribers to magazines, and the reasons given for this observation are quite varied. Some of the market researchers blame the online counterparts of the same magazines for the drop, others blame this on the increase in the usage of sophisticated mobile phones and other gadgets that keep would-be readers glued to electronic games and some blame the ever-decreasing attention span of people in the fast times we live in. I have a possible solution to the problem if I would be given a chance to air my suggestions.

I think that these magazines should continue to offer the freebies that they often do (the flip-flops and bags and sunglasses) but could add to these gifts, articles and stories written by unknown writers bound into little booklets stuck onto the covers or in the middle of the magazines.

In today's world, a lot of people are becoming more open to other cultures and are willing to sample new cuisines and books by other authors apart from their indigene nationalities. For example, Indian food is now quite dominant in England as well as Chinese food and other Eastern cuisines. In the same way, Indian authors and other ethnic minority authors are finding their books gradually being accepted by the reading public. I believe that a short story, either as a booklet or featured as a freebie in bold colourful letters on a magazine, would attract some readers.

For example, in my case where my name is definitely not English, it could either put off English readers or could be a source of novelty to readers willing to experiment with what other nationalities write about. The writer of such a freebie would of course understand that he or she would receive no payment but exposure and publicity in some form and hopefully with more offers of new work by other new authors, the readers would look forward to expanding their reading into other forays and genres. This would boost sales and would make publishers happier and more open to new work. It would have a snowball effect and since there will always be emerging and hopeful new writers, a shrewd publisher would only need to be more open to read new work to keep this snowball rolling.

It does sound far-fetched, but I am convinced that this partnership would work.

It is said that great minds think alike, and I believe a publisher somewhere is thinking of this same idea somewhere, but lacks the words to put his thoughts on paper. I will send this out with the belief that I have given substance to his nebulous thoughts and will even give him the credit for the article with just one request: please remember to include my e-mail address. I would rather enjoy some fan mail.

===
BIO:
===

Nana Yaa Larbi is a homemaker living in England. She enjoys reading, writing and meeting people from other cultures.

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SCRIBES OF NOTE
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At Scribe & Quill a virtual quill is our way of congratulating scribes of note who have made an article sale, published a book, snagged an agent/publisher or have reported to us a number of other notable successes in writing/publishing.

Our quills are virtual because they exist only in cyberspace. We honor the recipients here with an old-fashioned pat on the back and publication of your news so our readers can celebrate with you!

Have a success you'd like to trumpet to the rest of world? Send your triumph to editor@scribequill.com with VIRTUAL QUILL in the subject line.

This issue's virtual quills are awarded to:

Krista Barrett (writergazette@yahoo.com) for her book, "Discovering the Writer Within: The Workbook for Writers!" by Krista Barrett and Michelle Froese (http://www.writersguide.writergazette.com/). She has also published "Love Online," a contemporary romance (http://www.lulu.com/content/138747).

Star Ferris (star.ferris@gmail.com) has sold her first romance fiction book, "Mending Fences," to Whiskey Creek Press (http://www.whiskeycreekpress.com).

Ilona Hegedus (fairylona@yahoo.co.uk) has launched the EU Writers group. Writers from both from present and prospective member states are welcome. The aim of the group is to provide a place for discussion and getting to know each other. Writers are welcome to post news about their successes. Editors and publishers are welcome to join and/or send their guidelines.
Group home page: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/euwriters
Subscribe: euwriters-subscribe@yahoogroups.com
 
Joy V. Smith (Pagadan@aol.com) has an interview with Lyn McConchie in the July Expressions: Expressions 61  ; she also has an article, The Slush Pile, in the July SF & Fantasy Workshop newsletter.

Susan Trottier's (suzien20032003@yahoo.com) sci-fi novel, "Dic/kotomy," was published by Treeside/eeb Press. It is her first novel and can be purchased at http://www.treesidepress.ca/ as a paperback and at http://ebookad.com./ in e-book form.

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FEATURED INTERVIEW:
Pat McGrath Avery
By Mindy Phillips Lawrence <mplcreative1@aol.com>
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Pat McGrath Avery, author of "They Came Home: Korean War POWs Tell Their Stories," spends a lot of time interviewing soldiers.  She uses the research she gathers to write books telling about their life-changing experiences.  "They Came Home" is the true story of three POWs -- one a survivor of Camp 3 near the Yalu River, one a survivor of the Sunchon Tunnel Massacre and one the sole survivor of the Taejon Massacre.

Scribe and Quill recently conducted an interview with her while she was taking a breather, something rare for Pat.

[SQ] How did you get started writing?

[Pat] I've written since grade school.  I majored in English in college and taught junior and senior high school for several years.  After I started a business and secured an SBA loan, I started writing loan applications, business plans, etc., for other small business owners.

Then it just spread into other areas of interest such as poetry, children's books and history.

[SQ] What topics do you normally cover in your books?

[Pat] The basic themes of most of my writing are people and relationships, from poetry to history through the eyes of the participants.

[SQ] Do you just write books or do you do other kinds of writing?  Explain.

[Pat] I am contracted with a job search firm to write resumes for executives.  I also write business letters and biographies.  I have written a lot of business and marketing plans, but have not had time to pursue that venue recently.

[SQ] Are all your books for adults or do you also write for children?

[Pat] Both.  The history books have been written for both.  My poetry book, "The Aged Tree Stands Proud," was for adults.  "Letters from Korea" was written to teach children about the Korean War.  I have a children's picture book in the publication process.

[SQ] Tell us about the interviewing techniques you use with veterans.

[Pat] Most war history is written about battles and strategies from the top down.  I believe history should also tell the story from the bottom up -- starting with the young kid who was drafted out of high school, or joined the service to see the world or have a job.  Therefore, I focus on the veterans who were there, many times, on the front lines.

I cover the basic information about their service and their life since.  I try to get a complete picture of the veteran as a person; his dreams, family life, education, career, etc.  Then we talk about how his service, usually war related, changed his dreams.  We talk about the difficulty of relationships if the war experience was especially bad.  I find them very kind and willing to talk, but almost all of them have memories that are hard to share.  I try to get them to tell me as much as they can, but I do respect their boundaries.

I have interviewed a number of former POWs.  Their stories involve horrible experiences and they usually can only cover basic facts.

[SQ] What is the most interesting story you have come across while gathering information for you books?

[Pat] One of the POWs in my book spent two-and-a-half years as a prisoner in one of the camps near the Yalu River on the border between North Korea and China.  He was in a death march that lasted for several months.  His experiences were horrible and yet he survived.  Fifty years later, he still has nightmares.  In the beginning, the North Koreans were chasing him across the South Korean countryside.  Now, in his dreams they are still chasing him, but the landscape has changed -- he's being chased across his own farm land.  I find that so frightening and I can't imagine the terror that must evoke.

[SQ] Tell us about your latest books.

[Pat] The latest book is "They Came Home: Korean War POWs Tell Their Stories."  It's the one I wrote for adults.  Through it, I've developed a deep respect for POWs.  Most of them were young boys who were in the wrong place at the wrong time.  They were heroic; yet don't see themselves as heroes.

I also have a children's picture book, "The Skateboard Zoo," in production.  The illustrator is working on it now.  It should be out late 2005.

[SQ] What got you interested in writing about Korean War veterans?

[Pat] I made friends with some people who were Korean War veterans.  I found out that even though I had been a history teacher, I knew very little about that war.  When they told me their stories, I thought it would be good to write a book for children.  Then a number of people suggested I write one for adults.

[SQ] Tell us about yourself.  What makes you tick?

[Pat] I love people and their stories.  I like to learn about the uniqueness of each of us, how and why we react to situations the way we do.  I love the natural beauty of our world and I like to contemplate the roles we play and how our roles are affected by time and circumstance.  I'm shy by nature, so I've had to make a concerted effort to talk to people.  It's much easier for me to listen to someone's story than to talk about myself.

[SQ] Who is your favorite author?  Why?

[Pat] My interests are eclectic.  I love people like Richard North Patterson for keeping me on the edge until the final pages; David McCullough for great biographies; James Michener for detailed research.

[SQ] What projects are you working on now?

[Pat] I've written an article on Missouri POWs for Missouri Life magazine.  Also, I'm gathering and writing stories for an anthology about veterans from various wars.

[SQ] You are a member of a group called "Yarnspinners and Wordweavers."  Tell us about the group and what they do.

[Pat] It is a new group formed by several authors to market ourselves as a group and individually for presentations, book sales and collaborative writing efforts.  We will target bookstores, veteran groups, community organizations and writing conferences.

I'm very excited about this opportunity because we all have different areas of interest and expertise.  We cover fiction, nonfiction and poetry.  It is a real boon to collaborate with writers whose work I respect.  We each have different skills to add to the group. 

A Web site is in progress (http://www.yarnspinnersandwordweavers.com).  Until then, anyone can contact me directly at patmcgrathavery@excite.com for further information.

[SQ] Who is the target audience for your books?

[Pat] That covers a lot of territory.  For the veteran books; schools, libraries, veterans and their children are the main audiences.  For the children's books, I find the children or grandparents to be the major buyers.

[SQ] What are some of the ways that you promote your books to your market?

[Pat] I'm doing a number of book fairs.  I am also available for presentations and will sell my books then.  I do book signings and am constantly searching for new organizations and resources for reviews.  I plan to get exposure on some Internet malls and to network with writers and organizations more effectively.  I have great hopes for Yarnspinners and Wordweavers.

[SQ] Do you have special techniques you use for researching historical facts?

[Pat] Yes, I read a lot of books on the subject, visit research libraries and do lots of Internet research.  I contact organizations to get names of people to interview.  After I have interviewed someone, I double my research efforts to verify facts and learn more detail.

Pat is a large portion of the business end of Red Engine Press for which she also writes.  She lives near Branson, Missouri in the summer and the Texas coast in the winter. 

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QUOTABLES
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"Writing ought either to be the manufacture of stories for which there is a market demand -- a business as safe and commendable as making soap or breakfast foods -- or it should be an art, which is always a search for something for which there is no market demand, something new and untried, where the values are intrinsic and have nothing to do with standardized values."

--Willa Cather

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According to top magazine and book editors, articles and manuscripts must offer clean, error-free writing to garner serious consideration. Attention to detail separates the professional writer from the amateur.

MPL Creative Resources can help you achieve accurate, professional copy by providing editing and proofing skills to polish your work. We offer copyediting, substantive editing, proofreading and query letter writing services.
 
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Scribe & Quill ~~ July 2005
Section II
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ISSN: 1098-6375

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In July 2005, Jewels of the Quill celebrated its third anniversary.  To celebrate, we're giving away a bevy of books in August! Only Fans of Jewels of the Quill newsletter members (set to receive mail) will be eligible to enter.  Winners will be chosen and verified to be on the Fans member list on August 30st. To subscribe, send a blank e-mail to FansofJewelsoftheQuill-subscribe@yahoogroups.com or visit http://groups.yahoo.com/group/FansofJewelsoftheQuill/.  You may also visit the Jewels Web site at http://www.JewelsoftheQuill.com to sign up for the newsletter.  Please feel free to invite your friends!
 
Also starting in August, our visitors will have more opportunities to win! In addition to our regular spotlight giveaway, Jewels of the Quill will be giving away a download and a trade paperback of one our group anthologies EVERY MONTH! Prizes will be sent when the anthology becomes available.  In August, we're giving away a download and a trade paperback of "Tales from the Treasure Trove, Volume I"! Visit our Web site at http://www.JewelsoftheQuill.com.
 
Jewels of the Quill wants your feedback! Please fill out our feedback form here: http://www.angelfire.com/stars4/kswiesner/JOTQfeedbackform.html, and you'll automatically be entered into our quarterly drawing for a Jewels of the Quill anthology.
Jewels of the Quill have sold not one but two anthologies -- each story will include our dame jewels! "Tales from the Treasure Trove, Volume I" will be released September 2005 (Whiskey Creek Press).  Excerpts from each of the stories are now available on our Web site! "Tales from the Treasure Trove, Volume II" will be released September 2006!

Jewels of the Quill will also be doing yearly holiday anthologies with Whiskey Creek Press.  The first will be a Christmas anthology, "Small Gifts," to be released October 2005.  Excerpts from each of the stories are now available on our site! "Treasures of the Heart," our first Valentine's Day anthology, will be released February 2006. 

 
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FEATURED FICTION
The Dunes of Friendship
By Sonali Sikchi (sonali_sikchi@hotmail.com)
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Sarah Ford felt uncomfortable sitting correctly in the backseat of the car while the chauffeur sat in the front. As an independent American woman, she was uneasy about class distinctions; they made relationships stiff and formal. 
"Bonjour, Madame," said Mohammed Mechka, pulling the car away from the curb. 

"Please don't call me Madame," implored Sarah, leaning forward from the backseat of the dusty, white Fiat. "My name is Sarah.  What's yours?"

Muhammad's head swiveled around, an aghast look on his face, "But Madame, I am your driver, and here, in Morocco, I must call you Madame." Honking at the child, running across the road in front of him with a passel of chickens following closely behind, he continued, "Je m'appelle, Muhammad."  I am called Muhammad.

Sarah was in the Maghreb -- 'al maghrib, the land where the sun sets -- hoping for some adventure and some time away from her Seattle home, to sort out her thoughts for her future. Only 5'4" tall with close-cropped, deep brown hair, Sarah was the dwarf in a family of giants from the East Coast. She compensated for her lack of height, by wearing long earrings and dark-colored clothes. With a professor of African cultures as a father, Sarah had lived in Kenya, Uganda and Somalia, as a child. As an adult, a job with CARE-Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere had sent her to Puerto Rico and Peru. She was, thus, comfortable traveling and living outside the antiseptic U.S. 

Sarah stayed with friends for a week in Rabat, the capital city of Morocco, before hiring a car and driver and embarking on a five-day adventure that took her from Rabat to Casablanca, to Marrakech, Ouarzazate, Erfoud, Merzouga and back. She was leery of going off to the smaller towns of a foreign country with an unknown young man, and so perhaps it was for the best that the driver should continue to call her Madame.

Half an hour out of Rabat, Muhammad hesitantly asked Sarah, "Would it be alright if I played some music?"
 
"Sure." Sarah loved music. He put on Natalie Cole. "Okay," thought Sarah, "guess this is what he likes." 

After the tape wound down, there were a few minutes of silence. Then, diffidently, Muhammad asked if he could put in another tape. This time he put in Cheb Mami's tape of rai music, a blend of Arabic, African and European music. With the windows rolled down, the warm, dry air blowing in, the sun high up in the sky, and the Moroccan countryside flying past as they drove south to Casablanca, the rai music just brought all the sights, smells and sounds of Morocco together for Sarah.
 
"Now I like that music," she piped up enthusiastically from the back. 

Muhammad smiled slightly, the frost between them thawing a little.

Muhammad was a 26-year old Moroccan Arab from the main medina, market, of Rabat. Like the other young men of the modern city, he wore jeans and a button-down shirt as his daily attire, not the traditional jellabah, the long flowing gown with long sleeves and a zippered front. He was the oldest of four children with two sisters and a young brother. Being the sole breadwinner in the family, he was always on the lookout for a more lucrative job. Seven years ago, that is what took him to Tangiers, near the border of Spain. He hoped to immigrate to Italy and earn more money. But Italy had tightened its belt and Muhammad had to return home. He then became a driver with a travel agency in Rabat. Having never been to the interior of Morocco, Sarah's trip was an adventure for him, too.

Upon reaching Casablanca, Sarah suggested that they visit the new mosque in the city. Whenever she requested anything, she got back the same gentle, courteous response, "Anything you want. This trip is for you."
 
Since Muhammad hadn't been inside the mosque either, Sarah paid both their entrance fees, treating them to the finest Moroccan craftsmanship that 800 million dollars could buy. With filigreed stone carvings and delicate inlays of marble all over the exterior and interior, it was easy to believe that it took 2,500 men 13 years to complete it. Commissioned in 1980 by King Hassan II of Morocco, it was the only mosque in the country where non-Muslims were allowed. 

On the way to Marrakech that afternoon, Sarah stopped at a roadside food stall and bought herself a falafel sandwich. 
"That's not just a sandwich...but a Moroccan sandwich," commented Muhammad on the enormous sandwich and diminutive Sarah. 

She tried to buy him lunch, too, but he would have none of it.  "I am not hungry" was his standard refrain to prevent her from spending money on him. Coffee and cigarettes seemed to sustain him during the day. Sarah hoped that he would have a large dinner in the night.

Although French is one of the official languages of Morocco, most of the daily interactions are conducted in Arabic. So Muhammad's French was rusty. Sarah had lived in Tours, France for a year after high school, but 15 years later, her French was rustier than Muhammad's. However, they were still able to communicate. As Muhammad put it, "Ça marche!" It works! And that was more important that speaking perfectly.

They spent the evening wandering through Jemaa l-Fna, the main market of Marrakech. They watched the jugglers, acrobats and monkeys perform their tricks. They drank water from the water boy wearing the traditional jellabah and fez cap, and draped with soorais, brass pots with spouts. They bargained with the vendors in the souks, market alleyways, for Moroccan music, baskets and dates, and tasted orange juice from one of the five-dozen fruit sellers lining one wall of the market square. As the orange moon slowly rose over the mosque of Qutoubia, food vendors moved in, edging the fruit sellers out. Soon the smell of grilled meats and vegetables filled the air. Muhammad explained the different dishes to her and pointed out what she could try and what she should avoid.

The next morning, they were off to Ouarzazate, with Cheb Mami blaring from the tinny car speakers. Midway to Ouarzazate, they stopped at a casbah that had been continuously inhabited for five hundred years. The casbah was a fortified straw and mud castle on the edges of an oasis with moats, strong outer walls, guard towers and gates. Muhammad was able to locate the local chief, whose ancestors had built the casbah, and convince him to conduct a tour of his fortress town. Luckily, the chief spoke French and he entertained them with stories and historical lore as he showed them around.

The third day morning, an hour out of Ouarzazate, they heard the familiar police siren behind them. Clutching his head in his hands, Muhammad expostulated, "Ooh là là, les gendarmes...they are everywhere."

Having faced random police checks six times already in two days, Sarah and Muhammad were acquainted with the drill and performed as a team. As the policeman came up, Muhammad handed his driver's license over, Sarah handed her passport and car contract over, and they explained their relationship -- Muhammad was the driver, Sarah was the tourist -- and then explained their itinerary. 

Again and again, Sarah was asked, "Are you married?" 

"Yes."
 
Shocked, "Where is your husband?" 

"He is in Seattle, in the United States."
 
Even more shocked, "You are traveling alone without your husband?"
 
"Yes."
 
Sternly, "Hmm. Do you have children?"
 
"No."
 
Astonished, "No children?"
 
"No."

They would then give her an uncomprehending stare and wave them on. 

"Children are very important to Moroccans," explained Muhammad, "and we are very respectful of them."

Crossing the Atlas Mountains with the black, rocky, sandy desert on one side and green, plant-filled oases on the other, they reached Erfoud by the evening of the third day. They hired a guide in Erfoud to take them through the sandy dunes to a tiny outpost named Merzouga. They reached the tented camp in Merzouga just as the sun was beginning its descent. "The sunset is best seen from that dune over there," said the guide pointing towards a tall dune half a mile away, his job as a guide done for the night. 

Something about walking barefoot in the sand, with the sky before them and the sand beneath them turning all shades of red, orange, pink and yellow, broke down the reserve between Sarah and Muhammad. They started talking about their lives and what it felt like to grow up in their respective countries. By the time the sun sank low in the horizon, and the sky turned shades of violet and blue, tenuous bonds of friendship had sprung up between the two. 

That night, sitting on the dune under the stars, as the guide from Erfoud and the camp cook played drums and sang folk songs, Sarah marveled on the magic of friendship.

Back in Marrakech the evening of the fifth day, they headed to the little café overlooking the market square of Jemaa l-Fna.  Relaxing over cups of mint tea, they started talking about the education systems and job markets of Morocco and the United States. Sarah talked about her struggle to find a job that would be challenging, interesting, and at the same time, give her the freedom to be independent. Muhammad talked about how hard he had been working the past few years to save money so that his sisters and brother could go to the university.

"Did you go to the university?" Sarah asked.

"What?"

"What age were you when you left school?"

He lowered his eyes. In a low, shamed voice he said, "Twelve."

"Wow, that's really young!"

He sighed, "Yes, that it is, that it is. Comme ça la vie; c'est dûr."  That's life; it is hard.

And then there was a tense silence. 

Sarah got a pit in her stomach. She was horrified that she had said such awful things. In her curiosity to get to know him, she had embarrassed him. "It is so unfair," she thought. "He is the sole earner for his family and what he makes in a month, I have been spending in a day." For a while they continued sipping their tea and watching the market scene below, the friendship of the past five days sharply missing.

Sarah finally broke the silence, "I am really sorry.  I feel I asked too many questions."

"No, no, that's alright." He smiled slightly. 

Sarah smiled back, relieved that her flat-footedness hadn't irrevocably damaged their friendship. 

She thought back over her entire trip. In hiring Muhammad, she had gained not only a driver, but also a protector, helper and friend. He helped her find the finest and cheapest,  rugs at a small store in Casablanca. He helped her find rai music-tapes in Marrakech. He explained how to bargain with the vendors in the souks of Jemaa l-Fna. When someone tried to hassle her in Ouarzazate, he used his body to block the hustler's advances.  He watched from the car when she stopped to look at monuments, shouting out to wanna-be guides to stop them from accosting her.

"You truly are an ambassador for Morocco," Sarah remarked. "You have made me appreciate Morocco, and understand its culture and people, in a way that would not have been possible, if I had simply checked out the sights like most tourists."
 
Watching Muhammad straighten out his shoulders and lift his head up tall, she realized how much pride he felt in his country, and how much her words had pleased him.

They sat in companionable silence watching the setting sun dip behind the distant, blue Atlas Mountains, bathing the market below in a golden glow. The muezzin's call for evening prayers rang out over the still air from the minarets of Qutoubia.

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FEATURED NONFICTION COLUMN
Podcasting for Writers - Part I:  What's It Got to Do With Me?
By Joyce Faulkner <katieseyes@aol.com>
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It's always something -- just when you are getting used to one set of tools, technology changes. I know, I know. I hear you groaning with frustration at the very thought of having to learn something new, but this one's worth your time. It will offer you fresh ways to publish your work and attract new audiences. It'll allow you to collaborate with fellow writers in creative ways you might not have considered up until now.  At the moment, there are no experts. Everyone is experimenting. Everyone is learning. It's like that fertile period a few years back when writers first discovered the internet.

It all began with the introduction of tiny hard drives capable of holding huge data files. Known generically as mp3 players, people use them to download and listen to music. Apple's ipod is the most popular of these nifty little machines. "Podcasting" was born almost as a lark when a few owners began experimenting with new ways to use their ipods. 

By definition, podcasting consists of short radio-style programs that can be stored on the internet in a digital file.  People browse through lists of commentary, columns, newscasts and other less clearly defined performances, select something interesting and download it to their 'pods.' Then they listen at their leisure while jogging or biking or being young. Of course, with streaming audio, more sedentary audiences don't even have to download files. They can simply click on a link and listen to the program on their computers. Over the last year, free and subscription Web sites proliferated as those wanting to entertain and inform reached out to this new audience.  

Sure it was nerdy kids playing around at first, but before long enterprising writers began jumping at the chance to produce their work for this new medium. Using tiny digital voice recorders (dvr), they are posting audio files on the internet.  Programming is narrow now and audience tastes are still being defined, but the potential for creative expansion is limitless.

Here are a few ways to exploit podcasting for your own purposes:

. Read excerpts of your book into a downloadable file and post it on your Web site so people can get a taste of your work and be tempted to buy. Remember to include that link in your e-mail signature file.

. Create 2-4 minute programs that you can post to large podcast sites, your own Web site and on cds that advertise your work and others.

. Create short podcasts of you reading your own poetry and distribute to friends.

. Interview other writers and review their work. Ask them to send friends, colleagues, journalists and other reviewers to your site to hear the podcast. 

. Include links to podcasts in newsletters and e-zines.

. Include podcasts in your media kits -- either as links back to your Web site or on cds.

. Include music in your podcasts.

. Create podcast versions of your columns or blogs as an alternative to the written word.

. Create programming of interest to people with visual problems or dyslexia or who are disabled.

. Don't forget to create programming for children as well.

If you've never listened to a podcast, check out http://www.thecompletewriter.com . These are the first in a series of programs to accompany the release of a new book on writing co-authored by Bev Walton-Porter, Pat McGrath Avery, Mindy Phillips Lawrence and myself called "The Complete Writer:  A Guide to Tapping your Full Potential." The shows will include book reviews, writing tips, excerpts and interviews. If you are interested in appearing on one of "The Complete Writer" podcasts, e-mail Bev or me.

You can also listen to a different type of programming by going to my Web site http://www.joycefaulkner.com and listening to excerpts of my book "Losing Patience" on the Freelance page.   Beginning in mid-June, "The Weekly Shriek," my column for TheCelebrityCafe.com, appears as both a written article and an audio file.

In fact, if you want to listen to this very article being read by yours truly, check it out at http://www.thecompletewriter.com . These programs run 2-5 minutes so they don't take a lot of time to create, download or enjoy. If you find this new medium as exciting as I do and decide you'd like to jump into the game, all you will need is a good microphone. Your computer will record your voice just fine if you don't want to buy a dvr. However, if you are a gadget lover like me, you can get a good dvr for about 80-150 dollars. Good luck and happy Podcasting!

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FEATURED FICTION COLUMN
Is Cliché Cliché?
By Rick Chiantaretto rick@facadeofshadows.com
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I vigorously defend a glaring opinion about clichés, and have already caused quite a stir among writers in my area; so I hope that as I write about this rather controversial subject, you will be inspired to some sort of emotional response. After all, this is a rather touchy subject.

First and foremost, I need to remind you, there are no rules in writing that cannot be broken in the name of style. As such, I'm going to go against popular belief that clichés are to be avoided, and attempt to show circumstances when the use of a cliché isn't...well...cliché.

I cringe when writers try to expand a cliché, or give it new meaning, or purposely avoid using one simply because they shouldn't. The result is often an over-exaggerated, immensely long and tiring description that feels forced. As writers we are trying to breathe life into our writing in order to inspire an emotional response from of our readers. By definition a cliché is an expression so often used that its original power has been drained away (www.educationplanner.com/education_planner/essay_article.asp), but what if that dry, vapid, emotional fault is exactly what you need? A cliché is perfect at doing that.

Let me give you an example. I had a friend recently who asked me to critique her poem. She had a line in the poem that stated "I'm just another lost in the crowd." The line stuck out from the rest of the poem. I felt something different when I read it. The entire poem was detached, but this line felt frenzied. When I think of someone lost in a crowd, I see a bunch of people with someone frantically swimming upstream; someone who is scared and confused. When I asked her if she really felt lost she told me no. I suggested changing the line to "I'm just another face in the crowd." This line, though overused, provides the perfect detached emotion the author was looking for. Because of its overuse, the cliché placement in this poem created a uniform image, just another someone wandering aimlessly with everyone else who was wandering aimlessly. The emotion was perfect.

But you must be careful. The very fact that you are using a cliché should be just as important as the cliché itself. I would not suggest using a cliché in any place where something else could be used more effectively. Did the child really grow like a weed? Do you want the reader to care about the growth of the child? Then you'd better explain the emotional, physical and mental growth of in careful, concise detail without the comparison to a common garden nuisance. If the child is a common garden nuisance, it is much more powerful to say so, instead of using a cliché.

Clichés in dialog are perfectly acceptable, particularly if the character would be the type to speak using them (like a teenager). Some clichés are culture specific, and may be used to remind the reader of ethnic backgrounds. A college English professor, however, had better have a good reason to speak in clichés. I was talking to a member of one of my writing groups about this subject, and we decided it would be entertaining to have a character that talked in nothing but clichés. When we ran out of clichés for the character to use, he would go silent. Wouldn't that be fun?

Beware of the clichéd personality!

We've all done it. We've been writing this great story, and half way through we discover we need another character. The easy (and incredibly lazy) thing to do is to grab someone off the character conveyer belt pre-packaged from the Character Creator Factory. Examples of this type of character would be: The gun-wielding western cowboy, the bad guy with a white mask and a black cloak or the undetermined princess who seems to have no desire but to wait in a big tall tower for her big tall prince (who is also cliché) to come save her life. By using these one of these packages you can completely avoid characterization, won't have to go back an rewrite in order to bring the character in, and the reader will immediately feel a connection...but it won't last. You might as well kill the character off because no one will care anyway. Adding a character that the reader won't remember doesn't sound like a good idea, does it? And you really don't want your reader accidentally confusing your story with someone else's who also used the 'character-in-a-Spam-can' approach.

To sum up: It is never a good idea to use a cliché character.  Put some though into the people who are driving your story onward -- you won't regret it. Feel free to use a cliché if you want your reader to feel a detached, sarcastic or disgusted emotion. Defend your belief that a cliché is appropriate in appropriate circumstances. And write a character that speaks in cliché just because you can. It'll make me happy.

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FEATURED POEM
Pleading for Sylvia's Last Poem
By Carolyn Howard-Johnson <hojonews@aol.com>
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(Upon seeing the film Sylvia)

Poet friends warn me against pointing a pen at Sylvia,
her magic too great, this shaman, this woman who uses words
like a wand. But a muse, not one that breathes the same ether
as Sylvia's, not even a muse but a brute, insistent, a chronic
nightmare, forces me to revisit that moment after lovemaking,
between the time Ted and Sylvia, Sylvia and Ted, entwine
like a marble sculpture of Laoc&#337;on, coiled serpent limbs,
that pause before this dawn when Sylvia folds a bleached
towel to cushion her head, the oven ready. This expectant space.

This moment. I pack our wagon, pile shabby baggage
where children squealed and bickered only that morning,
hum by the time I get to Phoenix. A futile deed. Sylvia
never allowed herself such drivel. Detached, no cry for sympathy
the critics said. That time between decision and duty, that last confusion,
her head upon her laureate's chest, believing in his love for her,
perhaps understanding how her own conjured images of faithlessness
compelled his infidelity, her defenses melted now, April slush.
Then her first unsummoned pain, she abhors this irony;
he is true to his lover's unborn child with two of his and her own
in the room beyond, their cheeks flushed in sleep, she and they flotsam,
rising, falling on the surface of his needs with no watery vein to guide her.
Elsewhere. If she had poured self pity onto a page, in those minutes
before she places an offering on an alter to her children, closes and tapes
their door, if in that last manic moment she had whined, defenses down,
unafraid the critics might say sentimental, if she had shown
for once she didn't care, those words would not be gestures, sodden grass
accepting whomever's footprints. Knowing her heart in that instant
the rest of us might careen our aging Oldsmobiles down mountain curves,
never turning back.

===
BIO:
===

Carolyn Howard-Johnson was recently awarded Woman of the Year in Arts and Entertainment by the California Legislature. Her nitty gritty how-to book, "The Frugal Book Promoter," won USA Book News' "Best Professional Book 2004." Her chapbook of poetry, "Tracings," (from which this poem comes), will be released by Finishing Line Press this fall. She loves to travel and has studied writing at Cambridge University in the United Kingdom, United Kingdom; Herzen University in St. Petersburg, Russia; and Charles University in Prague. Her Web site is: http://carolynhowardjohnson.com.
 
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FEATURED POEM
Domestic Training
By Mindy Phillips Lawrence <mplcreative1@aol.com>
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Hold up in some hell-hole flat,
She waits alone, knowing the storm will return.
She sees the lights from his truck
And wonders if the night will be quiet
Or snap with the electricity of violence.
When she was younger, she saw herself as
Beautiful, poised, self assured.
She met him at a party.
He seemed to adore her in the beginning.
Three years later, she can't hold her head straight.
Her shoulders slump with the weight of her own guilt.
He has convinced her it's her fault the faucet leaks,
The flowers die, the market tumbles.
She stays with him, afraid of the next moment,
Convinced she can't make it alone.
He has been an excellent teacher.

===
BIO:
===

Mindy Phillips Lawrence is the author of "One Blue Star" (http://www.onebluestar.com) and co-author of "The Complete Writer" (http://www.thecompletewriter.com).  She resides in Missouri.

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BOOK REVIEWS
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RATING LEGEND:

**** Quills = Excellent
*** Quills = Good
** Quills = Fair
* Quills = Poor

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"The Pepins and their Problems" by Polly Horvath 
Reviewer: Ilona Hegedûs (ilonahegedus@gmail.com)  
Publisher: Thorndike Press, Thorndike, Maine
Format: Children, Hardcover, 174 Pages, 2004, $22.95 
ISBN: 0786270632
Rating: * * quills

http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/asin/0786270632/scriquil

Award-winning American writer Polly Horvath has written many successful children's books, and her books have been translated into many languages, including German, French, Thai, Japanese, Danish and Italian.

In "The Pepins and their Problems" we get to know the life of the Pepin family -- Mr. and Mrs. Pepin, their children and their pets -- and also that of their neighbors. The daughter is called Petunia, and the son Irving is thought to be a little genius. What all the Pepins have in common is that neither of them are very clever, and this is a problem to such an extent that it makes them incapable of solving any problem.

The story is a series of adventures and funny situations, which all start with an unexpected event. With new problems constantly arising until they manage to find a solution with the help of the reader, it's always a long way to go.

Such inexplicable events include the appearance of frogs in all the shoes, the cow switching to drink lemonade only, or the sudden appearance of a stranger, who later turns out to be the long lost relative Bartholomew William Culbert Pepin, and his wife Junebug. The family has talking animals, who also have their share in working out the solutions. These include a dog named Roy, Miranda the cat and a cow named Nelly. Valuable contributions are also made by their neighbor, the inventor Mr. Bradshaw.

The book is written for the very young, and requires active contribution from the reader, whose task it is to help the Pepins, by adding a special sort of  interactivity. If the reader concentrates hard enough, the writer will hear the proposed solutions and will forward them to the main characters.

On the other hand, the repeated use of such interactive parts makes the stories much less exciting, and I am not convinced about their credibility, even for the target audience. If readers, however, believe the author to be the only one in the world with whom they can get into a telepathic contact, thus acquiring a sort of invisible friend, we can also think of this interactivity in terms of marketing, and this raises certain questions with regards to ethics.

Nevertheless, as the Pepins learn to solve their problems in the end, the writer has the opportunity to teach something about self-reliance, and the utterly unexpected events 
described have the potential to entertain.

====
BIO:
====

Ilona Hegedûs (ilonahegedus@gmail.com) is a writer and a translator. She writes science fiction, fantasy, horror and genre poetry. Visit her on the Web at http://ilonahegedus.topcities.com.

~*~*~*~

"The Last Kingdom"
Author: Bernard Cornwell
Reviewer: Sonali T. Sikchi (sonali_sikchi@hotmail.com)
Publisher: HarperCollinsPublishers, New York
Book: Adult, Fiction, Hardcover, 352 Pages, 2005, $25.95
ISBN: 0060530510
Rating: * * * * Quills

http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/asin/0060530510/scriquil

Bernard Cornwell is a masterful storyteller, combining history, war strategies, romance, political intrigue, bloody battles and unforgettable people with such verve, intricacy and attention to the smallest telling details that the reader remains mesmerized throughout the tale and cannot forget it long after the book is finished.

The story is set in Northumberland in northern England, in the second half of the ninth century: the time of the Danish Vikings and King Alfred, the Great. "The Last Kingdom" is as much a war story for the kingship of the entire country of England, as it is a story of Uhtred, the ealdorman of
Bebbanburg (present day, Bamburg, located on the shores of the North Sea, not far from Lindisfarne island), and his transition from childhood to adulthood. This is also a story of deeply rooted paganism versus early Christianity.

Uhtred is ten when he is captured by the Danes, who kill his father and his older brother. He spends his adolescence with the Vikings, learning how to become a skillful and ruthless warrior. He fights in battles against the English and would prefer to be considered a Dane. However, destiny has other
things in store for him: It puts him under the command of King Alfred. His loyalty to Wessex is sealed with his marriage to a West Saxon woman named Mildrith. Uhtred comes into adulthood through the trials and tribulations he undergoes as commander of the king's new fleet of ships and their battles with the Danes. The death of all three Lothbroksons through Uhtred's cunning strategizing and superb swordsmanship, brings victory for Alfred and a time of peace for Uhtred to spend in his hall at Defnascir, with Mildrith and their son Uhtred Uhtredson by his side.

Uhtred is born Pagan, but his early childhood is marked by continuous attempts by the Christian priests to stamp out all traces of his beliefs. His later childhood, after his capture by the Danes, is spent renewing and reinforcing his pagan beliefs, for the pagan Angle god Woden was none other than the pagan Norse god Odin. His marriage to Mildrith and his acknowledgment of King Alfred as his overlord in his early adulthood, cause him to come once again under Christian influence. But however much he outwardly proclaims to believe in the one true God, his core belief remains with Odin, Thor and Valhalla.

Cornwell's battle scenes are powerful, with no two alike in strategy, mayhem or emotions. His wizardry with words takes the reader there -- right on the battlefield -- to personally witness the carnage, smell the fear and triumph, hear the swords and shields clashing, listen to the cries of dying men and the whinnying of terrified horses, and to behold the sheer bravery, glory and devilry.

Few English writers have ever painted the Vikings as anything but godless people, intent only on raiding, warring and savaging. With Uhtred relating this story, we see the Danes as human beings, having a deep love of family, loyalty to friends, and a code of honor and integrity far stronger than any beheld before in the lands of the Angles, Saxons and Celts. "Men die," they said, "but reputation does not die." The Vikings believed that "strength, generosity, hardness and success" are the true mark of a man.

"Destiny is everything." And so ends this story. Having visited Bamburg and the surrounding areas and having a special interest in King Alfred made this story especially memorable for me. I look forward to following Uhtred as he faces the challenges life chooses to throw at him in the upcoming sequel.

====
BIO:
====

Sonali T. Sikchi is a Seattle-based freelance writer with feature articles and book reviews published in national and regional magazines, such as History Magazine, Alaska Airlines Magazine, Horizon Air Magazine, American Women in Science magazine, Scribe & Quill, uncapped, Citysearch, WritersCrossing, and others. As a freelance editor and proofreader, Sonali works with authors, magazines, book publishers and nonprofit organizations. She also manages projects that involve research and copywriting. Sonali has
earned certificates in writing and editing from the University of Washington. In her earlier career, she was a software engineer at Microsoft. Sonali can be reached by e-mail at sonali_sikchi@hotmail.com..

~*~*~*~*~

"You and Me and the Dead Man"
Author: Carol Papenhausen
Reviewer: Rita Porter (rita@scribequill.com)
Publisher: Write Words, Cambridge, MD 21613
Format: Adult, Fiction, E-book
ISBN: 1594311404
Rating: * * Quills

http://www.ebooksonthe.net/framesets/pappenhausen_youandmeandthedeadman_frameset.html

Suzanne heads back to the home ground for a visit with Wynn, the stepbrother with whom she grew up. They have almost nothing in common. Suzanne likes to tell him about all the things he has that remain the same, how he needs to change his life, among other things. However, besides criticism, this time she brings with her a mystery.

Suzanne tells Wynn about the man she had living with her, Casey Rollins, and the thoughts he had on their parents and the inheritance. She fills his head with ideas such as not receiving all that was his due. Wynn takes exception to this and begins questioning Suzanne on their figuring all this out. Wynn would love to talk to this Casey fellow, until he learns that the man is supposedly deceased (and owes money to Suzanne).

Unusual happenings begin to make Wynn question things that normally, he wouldn't have thought much about. Setting out to investigate all the mysteries, Wynn finds that things are not as they have always appeared to be; what he took as fact is something altogether different when looked into.

A combination of mystery and family dysfunctional issues make this story sort of dry. The mystery is solid and gives the reader something to grasp onto and delve into. But there is not enough drama or detail to fulfill the dysfunctional aspect, leaving the reader to wonder just what it is the family members even bother getting together for.

The main characters seem to irritate each other without the
reader ever really finding out why. The secondary characters go well with Wynn and Suzanne. But at times, their parts hold more importance than the main ones; instead they should all mix well together.

The overall story line worked alright; however, it would have been nice to have more detail and exaggerated examples for some of the lingering questions. Overall the book was a smooth read. The whodunit aspect of this book might be enough to entrance the mystery lover.

====
BIO:
====

Rita Porter is a Missouri-based poet and writer who is a regular book reviewer for Scribe & Quill.

~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**
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An Alien to Existence by Jonathan Ark
Publisher: Icena Books
ISBN number: 1587364158 
 
Newell is a genius too advanced for his time, strung out between fantasy and reality. He creates artistic projects that are superb but unappreciated; his autobiography is a piece of the finest writing ever put to paper. But he can't find a medium to get it out into the world. Severely depressed, suffering from headaches most of his life, Newell has a nervous breakdown. Under its spell, and with the help of guides on a higher plane, he learns the secret of existence. Unfortunately, it might be too late for mankind to learn from the knowledge he has gained.
http://www.wheatmark.com/merchant2/merchant.mvc?Screen=PROD&Store_Code=BS&Product_Code=1587364158&Category_Code=LIT

~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**
Game Review
~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**

RATINGS LEGEND:

* * * * = Cream of the Crop
* * * = Not groundbreaking, but worth your time
* * = Neither horrible or noteworthy
* =  Not worth your time

Game title: Cranium
Rating: * * * * stars
Rank: Family Fun
Reviewed by:  Carolyn Howard-Johnson <hojonews@aol.com>

Cranium may be this season's smartest gift-toy-book-game and the most colorful, most useful, most fun little 10 x 10 near-cube a parent will ever run across. "The Cranium Big Book of Outrageous Fun" may also be the best 20 bucks they ever spent in terms of entertainment. In terms of education, if I still had elementary kids living at home, I'd buy a half dozen or so of them and keep them on a closet shelf as a year's supply of birthday and Christmas gifts!

As a former teacher, I have always had a thing about education being fun. I also believe that children should think so, too. Ideally, they should be having so much fun at learning they won't know that they are being educated. This is the item that will do it. Billed as "The Write-it, Draw-it, Sculpt-it, Act-it Game-in-a-Book-in-a-Game," it includes a great guidebook full of fun stuff like maps and fascinating tidbits all beautifully put together with color tabs and great illustrations by Baseman. It also includes "Cranium Clay" for sculpting, a miniature hourglass timer, game cards, a spinner (that you can see through a cutout on the front of the box), an erasable marker, game pieces and game board and a marker in this toy/book's fave color, purple. How the publisher, LB Kids, stuffed all this into one box is part of the fun.

Cranium is suggested for kids seven and up. I'd say way up. It's been awhile since I did homework with kids. Some of this information was very good review for me, too. There is no age limit on creativity.
 
===
BIO:
===
Carolyn Howard-Johnson is the award-winning author of "This is the Place" and "Harkening: A Collection of Stories Remembered."  "This is the Place" has won eight awards and "Harkening," a collection of stories, has won three. She is also the author of "The Frugal Book Promoter: How to Do What Your Publisher Won't" and a chapbook of poetry entitled "Tracings." She is the mother of two grown children and the grandmother of two granddaughters who are still enthusiastically testing this great little book in a toy. Learn more at http://carolynhowardjohnson.com

~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**~~**
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THE LAST WORD --
RECOMMENDED LINKS FOR WRITERS:
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Fiction Factor, http://www.fictionfactor.com
Food Writing, http://www.food-writing.com
Gila Queen, http://free-path.org/gilaqueen/
OrganizedWriter.com, http://www.organizedwriter.com
Paying Writer Jobs PayingWriterJobs@yahoogroups.com 
Sell Writing Online, http://www.sellwritingonline.com
SF Romance, http://www.sfronline.com
SpecFicMe Market Newsletter, http://www.specficworld.com/sfme.html
Vision: A Resource for Writers, http://www.lazette.net/Vision/
Worldwide Freelance Writer, http://www.worldwidefreelance.com
WritingAustralia.com eZine, http://www.writingaustralia.com
WriteCraftWeb, http://www.writecraftweb.com
WritersCrossing.com Newsletter, http://www.WritersCrossing.com
Writer Gazette, http://www.writergazette.com
The Writer's Hood, http://www.writershood.com
The Writer's Life, http://www.thewriterslife.net
Writing for Success, http://www.writing4success.com/newsletter.htm
Write Success, http://writesuccess.com
The Write Way, http://www.write101.com

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